12 June 2026

Emotional by design

A new AI system can convert social media discussion about a product into a new design that takes into account user needs more accurately than earlier approaches, according to research in the International Journal of Information and Communication Technology.

The work addresses the problem of complexity in attempting to extract useful information from social network data for product development. Comments and reviews are typically unstructured, meaning they do not follow a fixed format, and also have many variables, such as sentiment, context, and usage scenarios, which makes it difficult to translate into insights about how people feel about products.

A deep-learning framework is at the heart of the system and combines various AI components. Firstly, it uses a multi-scale attention network to identify emotional needs in user comments. Attention in machine learning refers to a mechanism that prioritises the most relevant information in a dataset. The idea of multi-scale processing means it captures both detailed and broad patterns in language. The second component is a generative adversarial network (GAN). This uses two models working against each other, with one generating images and the other evaluating them. In addition, a spatial cross-reconstruction module refines image features, while a semantic correlation module links textual emotion signals to visual attributes. All of this works to improve the link between what the users say about the original product and the new design.

In tests, the model achieved more than 90 per cent accuracy in identifying the users’ emotional needs. This improves on existing methods and suggests that AI might help with data-driven product design informed by user sentiment and social media behaviour.

Wang, C. (2026) ‘Deep learning-based innovative product design driven by social network data’, Int. J. Information and Communication Technology, Vol. 27, No. 49, pp.59–78.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Managerial and Financial Accounting

The International Journal of Managerial and Financial Accounting has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Effect of board-ownership dynamics on shareholders' wealth in Sub-Saharan Africa
  • Global research mapping on the convergence of ESG and sustainable finance: a bibliometric and topic modelling approach

New Open Access article available: "Assessing environmentally sustainable practices in boutique hotels: frontline staff perspectives"

The following World Review of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development article, "Assessing environmentally sustainable practices in boutique hotels: frontline staff perspectives", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

Free Open Access special issue on "Achieving Carbon Neutrality from Environmental Impact Monitoring and Assessment Technologies – Part IV" published by International Journal of Environment and Pollution

The International Journal of Environment and Pollution has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Mapping carbon disclosure research: bibliometric analysis and frontier exploration
  • Health impact assessment of the cooling benefits of urban green infrastructure from the resilience perspective
  • Impact of sewage treatment plants on local tourism and ecotourism

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Reasoning-based Intelligent Systems

The International Journal of Reasoning-based Intelligent Systems has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Research on English oral classroom instruction design in teacher-AI collaborative models
  • The application of moderated mediation statistical model in the study of college students' online music purchase intention
  • Research on compliance of intelligent penalty system of tennis match based on multi-source heterogeneous data fusion
  • Multimodal learning behaviour clustering and psychological cognitive state assessment algorithm
  • Legal requirement identification and zero-knowledge proof under concealed addresses
  • A topological deep learning framework for graph representation: application to metal-organic frameworks

11 June 2026

Research pick: Cash and carry on - "Corporate failure prediction model for European SMEs"

A study in the Global Business and Economics Review suggests that the failure of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) can be predicted as much as three years before insolvency. The work could offer lenders, investors, and business owners an early warning of financial problems years in advance.

The researchers analysed data from more than 24500 European companies over an eight-year period. From this data, they developed a forecasting model that has an overall accuracy of about 82 per cent. It could identify more than 70 per cent of insolvencies three years in advance on test data with known outcomes. The final model relies on seven financial indicators: cash ratio, contribution per interest paid ratio, solvency ratio, short-term financing, leverage, debt-assets ratio, and return on assets. These measures capture a company’s liquidity, debt burden, financial resilience, and profitability. However, the model could yet be improved if there were greater disclosure from SMEs. That said, this is highly unlikely given the nature of smaller businesses.

The researchers say the work addresses a big gap in the corporate finance literature. Traditionally, this has focused on large publicly listed companies. However, SMEs account for most businesses in OECD economies and roughly two-thirds of employment, making their stability an important economic issue.

Silva, S. (2026) ‘Corporate failure prediction model for European SMEs’, Global Business and Economics Review, Vol. 34, No. 4, pp.395–419.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Computational Systems Engineering

The International Journal of Computational Systems Engineering has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Construction and modular design of teacher education course knowledge graph based on association rule mining
  • Cultivating collaborative innovation ability model in higher education based on multi-agent system

New Open Access article available: "Judgement stage in electronic administrative proceedings and evidentiary authority"

The following International Journal of Electronic Security and Digital Forensics article, "Judgement stage in electronic administrative proceedings and evidentiary authority", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Business and Globalisation

The International Journal of Business and Globalisation has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • How innovation shapes export performance through market and entrepreneurial orientations in a geopolitical era
  • Untangling the mystery of employee happiness in the FMCG sector: the role of corporate social responsibility, environmental self-identity and corporate image

New Open Access article available: "Roots of innovative knowledge in small commercial enterprises in Ecuador"

The following International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business article, "Roots of innovative knowledge in small commercial enterprises in Ecuador", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

10 June 2026

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • A multi-objective optimisation model for the spatial layout of public art
  • Fault diagnosis and self-healing of power line carrier communication enabled by artificial intelligence: smart grid application based on data mining
  • Social sentiment early warning system integrating transformers and explainable SHAP values
  • Adversarial machine learning algorithms for English translation quality estimation
  • Utility-driven simulation modelling and multi-objective evolutionary optimisation for BIM-based construction emission reduction

Research pick: A deep dive for meaning - "Application of quantum optimisation osprey algorithm in English translation quality improvement model"

Research in the International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has taken inspiration from the hunting behaviour of the fish-eating bird of prey, the osprey, and combined this with inspiration from quantum computing to improve machine translation, particularly for long sentences and technical texts between Chinese and English.

Ospreys scan large areas of the water before making precise dives on their piscine targets. This strategy has been modelled and adapted into an algorithm that balances broad exploration with focused searches for promising solutions. The result in this work is the Quantum-Optimised Osprey Optimisation Algorithm (QOOA). The team explains that QOOA uses qubits, the mathematical units of quantum information, to explore a wider range of possible solutions. It also incorporates a quantum rotation mechanism that shifts from broad exploration to targeted refinement as the search progresses.

The team tested the new model on the WMT2018 English-Chinese translation benchmark, which contains almost 177,000 training examples. Compared with a baseline neural machine translation system, QOOA scored 3.2 percentage points higher and reduced the number of post-translation edits needed by 12.7 per cent. In addition, the team reports that their approach was particularly effective for lengthy and technical texts, where previous translation systems have been prone to errors and ambiguity.

Wang, L. (2026) ‘Application of quantum optimisation osprey algorithm in English translation quality improvement model’, Int. J. Information and Communication Technology, Vol. 27, No. 49, pp.1–18.

New Open Access article available: "Influencer persona endorsement and algorithm awareness as drivers of product search intention on Douyin: an extended TPB approach"

The following International Journal of Information and Decision Sciences article, "Influencer persona endorsement and algorithm awareness as drivers of product search intention on Douyin: an extended TPB approach", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Computational Vision and Robotics

The International Journal of Computational Vision and Robotics has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.

New Open Access article available: "Inventory turnover and corporate performance in an emerging market: a nonlinear dynamic analysis"

The following International Journal of Business Excellence article, "Inventory turnover and corporate performance in an emerging market: a nonlinear dynamic analysis", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

9 June 2026

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Deep learning-driven multimodal early warning analysis for intelligent security in coal mine camps
  • Emotion representation and recognition in oil paintings via meta-learning and semantic augmentation
  • Generation of virtual character interaction logic driven by multimodal behavioural data
  • Visual feedback-driven active perception by drone swarms for proactive crowd anomaly capture
  • Dynamic resource allocation in smart laboratories based on multi-agent reinforcement learning

Research pick: The microbial fuel cell promise – clean energy, clean water - "Innovative applications and recent developments in microbial fuel cells: a comprehensive review"

Microbial fuel cells (MFCs), which use microorganisms to generate electricity from organic waste, are emerging as a tool in the transition to cleaner energy systems and for the treatment of waste water, according to a review of recent research in the International Journal of Environment and Waste Management.

Unlike conventional power generation, MFCs use bacteria that break down organic matter and generate electrons as part of their natural metabolism. These electrons can be tapped off from the fuel cell by electrodes to create an electrical current. The review points out that wastewater, food waste, and agricultural by-products can all be used as a food supply for the bacteria and therefore as a sustainable fuel source for power production.

Indeed, the researchers argue that the greatest strength of this technology is to combine electricity generation with waste treatment. In wastewater facilities, MFCs can help remove organic pollutants while simultaneously producing power, potentially reducing the energy demands of treatment plants.

The team highlights advances in electrode materials, including carbon nanotubes, graphene, and conductive polymers. The review also considers the role of electroactive bacteria. These are microbes that can transfer electrons directly to the electrodes and include those in the Geobacter, Shewanella, and Pseudomonas genera.

Challenges remain, however. Power output is still relatively low in MFCs, and scaling systems from the laboratory bench to an industrial operation remains difficult. Cost, efficiency and long-term reliability must improve considerably to allow MFCs to achieve widespread commercial adoption.

Deshmukh, S.M., Dhokpande, S.R. and Sankhe, A.A. (2026) ‘Innovative applications and recent developments in microbial fuel cells: a comprehensive review’, Int. J. Environment and Waste Management, Vol. 40, No. 1, pp.1-26.

New Open Access article available: "Low-carbon interior decoration lifecycle analysis based on BIM technology"

The following International Journal of Environmental Engineering article, "Low-carbon interior decoration lifecycle analysis based on BIM technology", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Advancing the application of intelligent design systems in adaptive co-creation models using AIGC and reinforcement learning
  • Evolution of cultural community interaction networks and information propagation based on dynamic interest graph
  • Dynamic sound field reconstruction with multi-channel broadcasting systems in immersive virtual environments
  • Integrating deep learning and GIS technology for optimising rural tourism development paths
  • Deep learning-based public crisis event identification for multimodal data contexts

New Open Access article available: "Heart disease detection using 1D transformer network: case of ECG signals and clinical data"

The following International Journal of Medical Engineering and Informatics article, "Heart disease detection using 1D transformer network: case of ECG signals and clinical data", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

8 June 2026

Research pick: We need blockchain education - "Blockchain-enabled secure distance learning platforms for higher education"

Research in the International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has looked at potential security and privacy weaknesses in remote higher education systems, focusing on centralised virtual learning platforms.

The researchers explain that these platforms usually rely on a single administrative infrastructure for authentication, records, and content delivery. This, they suggest, creates a single point of failure, where disruption or compromise of the central system might then affect the entire environment. This could open up the possibility of data tampering, credential fraud, and unauthorised access, while undermining trust in online degrees.

The team suggests that blockchain technology, usually associated with digital, or crypto, currencies, has the potential to protect education systems, making them tamper-proof. Earlier work has been tried allowing simple static credential storage. But the new approach is dynamic and could be used for enrolment, course access and ongoing assessment, rather than being mainly a certificate verification system.

The team’s proposal of Blockchain-Enabled Secure Distance Learning (BESDL) represents a lifecycle-based framework covering the full education process. It uses smart contracts, self-executing rules on a blockchain, to manage decentralised identity management, secure content-based access control, and encrypted content delivery.

Tests suggest improved authentication speed, better security, and greater scalability under high concurrent student loads compared with conventional systems.

Chen, J. and Chang, X. (2026) ‘Blockchain-enabled secure distance learning platforms for higher education‘, Int. J. Information and Communication Technology, Vol. 27, No. 56, pp.1-31.

5 June 2026

Research pick: Factory-in-factory systems for greener industry - "Industry note: Innovative waste-to-energy pyrolysis technology for sustainable biowaste utilisation"

A waste-to-energy system designed for palm oil mills could turn agricultural waste into electricity, industrial fuels and carbon-storing materials while generating commercially viable returns, according to an “Industrial Note” in the International Journal of Agriculture Innovation, Technology and Globalisation.

The authors examined Factory in Factory (FiF) systems wherein an integrated biomass treatment system built around two linked technologies can be used to convert organic waste into usable energy and saleable by-products. The work argues that the approach could help industries reduce greenhouse gas emissions while addressing mounting pressure on landfill capacity and waste disposal.

The system is aimed particularly at palm kernel cake (PKC). This is a waste residue from palm oil production that is generated in vast quantities at mills across Malaysia. The material is already concentrated at these industrial sites, so using FiF means transportation and collection costs are avoided almost entirely.

At the centre of the process is Pyrolysis Molecularisation Extraction Technology (PMET), which uses pyrolysis. Pyrolysis is the thermal decomposition of organic material without oxygen. This approach can process around 300 kilograms of biomass per hour. The process generates combustible gas, carbon-rich biochar and a liquid bio-oil known as green tar.

Biochar, a charcoal-like substance, can be used either to sequester carbon for long periods or as a soil improver and for pollution treatment. The bio-oil could be used as industrial fuel or as a feedstock for chemical, pharmaceutical, and biomedical products as an alternative to fossil products from the petrochemical industry.

The authors explain that a second component, the Gas Generator Assemble Cabinet (GGAC), can use pyrolysis-generated gas in electricity production. Such units can generate around 130 megawatts of electricity per month. This would allow mills either to offset their own power use or sell electricity to the national grid.

Lee, C-W. and Kao, W. M-W. (2026) ‘Industry note: Innovative waste-to-energy pyrolysis technology for sustainable biowaste utilisation‘, Int. J. Agriculture Innovation, Technology and Globalisation, Vol. 5, No. 2.

Editorial statement from Prof. Luna Leoni, Editor in Chief of the International Journal of Information and Operations Management Education: Time for a Renewed Vision

Organisations worldwide are redefining how managerial knowledge, operational capabilities, digital competencies and learning processes are developed and transferred. Accelerated technological change, AI-driven transformation, new workforce expectations and increasing organisational complexity are reshaping both management practice and management education at an unprecedented pace.

Within this evolving landscape, the International Journal of Information and Operations Management Education (IJIOME) is entering a renewed phase of development to strengthen its relevance, international visibility and interdisciplinary contributions.

Since its foundation, IJIOME has provided a valuable platform for research at the intersection of information systems, operations management and education. The journal has advanced our understanding of how organisations and individuals learn, adapt and manage information and operational processes in dynamic environments.

Today, these foundational themes are becoming even more strategically important. Organisations increasingly require future-ready managerial capabilities, digitally enabled learning systems and adaptive operational models that can respond to continuous transformation.

Rather than redefining the journal’s mission, this renewed direction strengthens and modernises IJIOME’s original interdisciplinary foundations. The journal will continue to serve as a rigorous international forum for research addressing the evolving relationships between information systems, operations management, organisational learning and management capability development. In particular, IJIOME will place growing emphasis on four interconnected domains that reflect both the journal’s historical strengths and the emerging priorities of contemporary management research:
  • Digital transformation and information-driven organisations, including AI-enabled management, digital capabilities, smart operations and data-driven organisational systems.
  • Future-oriented management education, including digital skills, workforce transformation, competency-based education and technology-enhanced learning environments.
  • Organisational learning and knowledge development, including learning organisations, knowledge transfer, intellectual capital and managerial capability building.
  • Sustainable and responsible organisational transformation, including ESG integration, responsible leadership, sustainable operations and human-centred organisational development.
By reinforcing these directions, IJIOME seeks to support a broader international research community while remaining fully consistent with its core identity and mission.

We warmly invite scholars, educators, practitioners and policymakers from around the world to contribute rigorous, relevant and forward-looking research addressing the future of organisations, management education, information systems and operational transformation.

We are particularly interested in contributions that bridge academic rigour and managerial relevance, as well as proposals for special issues devoted to emerging and high-impact themes.

We look forward to a renewed period of growth, visibility and international engagement for IJIOME, and we sincerely thank our authors, reviewers, editorial board members and readers for their continued support and trust.

4 June 2026

Research pick: Track and trace for fake reviews - "Precise identification and traceability of fake e-commerce reviews integrating multimodal semantic understanding"

Research in the International Journal of Information and Communication Technology discusses the development of an artificial intelligence (AI) system that combines text, images and reviewer behaviour to detect and trace fake e-commerce reviews. The system could address the growing challenge faced by online marketplaces as deceptive feedback becomes increasingly sophisticated.

The team used a multimodal approach to analyse several types of data at once rather than relying solely on an examination of written comments. Existing systems often focus on review text or simple behavioural indicators, making them vulnerable to fabricated reviews paired with misleading images.

To improve detection, the researchers used a text convolutional neural network. This is a machine-learning model designed to identify patterns in language. In parallel, a pre-trained language model was employed that captures broader semantic meaning. The team adds that information about reviewers was also incorporated into the analysis as well as images attached to reviews. The images were analysed using a residual network, a deep-learning architecture used in computer vision.

The system then brings together these various signals to work out whether a particular review is genuine or not. A Transformer model, widely used in modern AI systems, could then be used to trace the origins and spread of a review flagged as suspicious. Tests on large-scale datasets showed measurable gains over existing methods, the team reports.

Duan, B. (2026) ‘Precise identification and traceability of fake e-commerce reviews integrating multimodal semantic understanding’, Int. J. Information and Communication Technology, Vol. 27, No. 35, pp.81–102.

3 June 2026

Research pick: Mother Goose and Rikki-Tikki-Tavi secure software networks - "Traffic anomaly detection with wild geese dwarf mongoose optimisation_DQNN"

Researchers have developed a new artificial intelligence-based system designed to improve cyberattack detection in software-defined networks (SDNs), a networking architecture widely used in data centres and enterprise systems.

The system combines a deep quantum neural network with a novel optimisation technique inspired by the behaviour of wild geese and dwarf mongooses. Its aim is to identify abnormal network traffic, including distributed denial-of-service (dDoS) attacks, while preventing network controllers from becoming overloaded.

SDNs differ from traditional networks by separating the control plane, which makes routing decisions, from the data plane, which forwards traffic. While this design improves flexibility and centralises management, it also creates potential targets for attackers seeking to disrupt communications between controllers and network devices.

In the new approach outlined in the International Journal of Heavy Vehicle Systems, network traffic is analysed using a deep quantum neural network, a machine-learning model designed to recognise complex patterns. When suspicious traffic is detected, the system assesses controller workloads and automatically transfers network switches from overloaded controllers to those with spare capacity.

In simulations, the researchers demonstrated a detection accuracy of 93.7%. They obtained a true positive rate of 91.6% and a true negative rate of 87.5%. The researchers argue that combining traffic anomaly detection with automated load balancing could strengthen increasingly centralised network infrastructures.

Ahsan Shariff, M. and Nelson Kennedy Babu, C. (2026) ‘Traffic anomaly detection with wild geese dwarf mongoose optimisation_DQNN’, Int. J. Heavy Vehicle Systems, Vol. 33, No. 2, pp.147–172.

2 June 2026

Research pick: Wear and tear it up the track - "Application of wearable motion tracking devices in training, monitoring, and evaluation"

Researchers have developed an enhanced wearable motion-tracking system that could improve the accuracy of fitness trackers used to monitor exercise and training. The team provides details in the International Journal of Data Mining and Bioinformatics.

Current wearable devices often show inconsistencies in heart-rate monitoring and can miscalculate calories burnt, speed, and distance travelled. Such inaccuracies limit their usefulness for health-conscious consumers, but particularly for athletes and their coaches who need precision.

The new work hopes to improve both data collection and sensor calibration. Researchers used fuzzy algorithms, computational methods designed to handle uncertain or variable information, to analyse real-time exercise data. They also applied filtering techniques to remove noise and improve data quality before calibrating the device’s sensors.

In their tests, they found that measurements of heart rate, calorie expenditure, movement speed, and distance closely matched those obtained through standard laboratory procedures. The researchers suggest that their main advance lies in combining improved sensor calibration with more sophisticated data processing. This allows the device to generate a more reliable picture of an athlete’s training performance in real time.

The findings could be used beyond competitive sport to help users develop personalised fitness programmes for health monitoring and injury prevention by giving them more dependable information about their physical activity.

Wu, F., Yang, S., Zhang, C. and Wu, H. (2026) ‘Application of wearable motion tracking devices in training, monitoring, and evaluation’, Int. J. Data Mining and Bioinformatics, Vol. 30, No. 6, pp.71–91.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Procurement Management

The International Journal of Procurement Management has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Stakeholder engagement and sustainable procurement among multinational enterprises in developing countries: a case of Nigeria and Kenya
  • Innovation co-development forms in adapted, technological and experimental public procurement

1 June 2026

Free Open Access special issue on "Big Data Industrial Application and Computing Innovation – Part 1" published by International Journal of Data Mining and Bioinformatics

The International Journal of Data Mining and Bioinformatics has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Establishment of artificial intelligence pathological feature diagnosis model and molecular mechanism
  • Integrating data mining techniques for analysing implicit user behaviours in online courses
  • Dynamic load-balancing optimisation with bidirectional edge detection under multi-scale feature fusion
  • Application of wearable motion tracking devices in training, monitoring, and evaluation
  • Design of a multimodal information visualisation and analysis model based on improved graph embedding network
  • Nonlinear stress-strain prediction method for pipeline steel based on multi-scale adaptive network

Research pick: Can AI beat breast cancer? - "Establishment of artificial intelligence pathological feature diagnosis model and molecular mechanism"

An artificial intelligence (AI) system that combines breast cancer tissue images with molecular marker data achieves high accuracy in diagnosis, tumour classification, and survival prediction. Details are reported in the International Journal of Data Mining and Bioinformatics.

A common limitation of breast cancer care is that medical imaging and molecular markers as well as hormone receptor status are usually analysed separately. The researchers suggest that this can reduce the effectiveness of early detection, subtype classification, and personalised treatment planning. Their new addresses this issue.

In testing, the system achieved an accuracy of 96.3 per cent and an F1 score of 0.95, a measure that balances precision and recall. The system could also successfully classify eight breast cancer subtypes, with accuracy remaining above 90 per cent across all categories.

The approach combines two forms of AI. A Vision Transformer (ViT), a deep-learning model that identifies patterns across entire images, extracts features from biopsy slides. A fully connected neural network (FCNN) analyses molecular marker data. The resulting information is combined to give a clearer diagnosis.

The team says the method improves on many existing AI systems, which usually focus on image analysis and overlook molecular information that influences tumour behaviour and treatment response. The model also incorporates clinical data regarding survival trends and so can help support treatment decisions.

Zhang, Y., Zhang, Y., Xu, H. and Wang, Y. (2026) ‘Establishment of artificial intelligence pathological feature diagnosis model and molecular mechanism’, Int. J. Data Mining and Bioinformatics, Vol. 30, No. 6, pp.1–20.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Blockchain-enabled secure distance learning platforms for higher education
  • A neural network-based quality assessment model for English-to-Chinese text translation
  • Personalised learning path recommendation and knowledge tracing model for large-scale online education
  • Oil painting emotion recognition using multi-modal adaptive deep network
  • Generative adversarial network and grammar rule constraint optimisation for English interlanguage error correction

Free sample articles newly available from International Journal of Economics and Business Research

The following sample articles from the International Journal of Economics and Business Research are now available here for free:
  • The impact of investor sentiments on stock returns and volatility: do economic forces and herding behaviour matter?
  • Performance expectancy of generalised audit software: a developing country perspective
  • The impact of organisational structures on management compensation packages and investment decisions - a principal-agent approach investigating formula apportionment and separate accounting
  • The impact of economic policy uncertainty on the real exchange rate: evidence from the UK
  • Exploring UAE's female leadership styles in the digital era: motivators and barriers

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Economics and Business Research

The International Journal of Economics and Business Research has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Short-term financing structure and trade credit dynamics in an emerging market: a nonlinear perspective
  • Enhancing bank performance through loan performance: the role of technology and internal control in credit risk management in Vietnam
  • Non-performing loans and capital adequacy ratio in Vietnamese commercial banks: moderating effects of ownership structure - a dynamic GMM analysis

29 May 2026

Free sample articles newly available from International Journal of Monetary Economics and Finance

The following sample articles from the International Journal of Monetary Economics and Finance are now available here for free:
  • Stochastic dominance performance comparison of optimal fiat and cryptocurrency portfolios
  • Research on stock market anomalies: a systematic literature review, synthesis and framework for future research
  • Application of the modified organic benchmarks model in assessing performance of university endowment portfolios
  • Impact of Russia-Ukraine invasion on commodity prices in South Africa
  • A VAR analysis of the macroeconomic shocks on the non-performing loans ratio in Slovakia

Research pick: Keep to the beat - "An extraction method of pop music singing beats based on audio features"

A study in the International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology has developed an improved way to determine the underlying beat, or tempo, in recorded music. It addresses persistent issues in analysing modern popular music where vocals, multiple instruments, and background noise overlap. A beat is the regular pulse that structures rhythm and guides how music is perceived and organised in time. While humans detect it naturally, machines struggle when audio is complex or when tempo changes during a track.

Existing beat detection systems often perform well only under simplified conditions. Many rely on limited audio features or assume relatively clean recordings, making them less effective in real-world music. Even advanced machine learning approaches can be unstable when audio conditions vary and may require high computational power, limiting their use in real-time applications, where latency can be a serious problem in music production and recording.

The researchers have used a multifeature fusion approach, which combines multiple types of audio information instead of relying on a single signal. The system first pre-processes the audio by segmenting it, reducing noise, and normalising volume levels to ensure consistent input. It then tracks changes over time and the frequencies present.

Features such as short-term energy and zero-crossing rate help identify rhythmic changes, while additional analysis separates rhythmic structure from melody and harmony. These signals are combined into a unified model that detects repeating patterns corresponding to beats and adapts when tempo changes occur.

Tests show reduced missed beats and false detections compared with traditional methods. The approach could be used to improve music recommendation systems, automated accompaniment tools, performance synchronisation, and music education software.

Kong, Z. and Liu, G. (2026) ‘An extraction method of pop music singing beats based on audio features’, Int. J. Computer Applications in Technology, Vol. 78, No. 6, pp.1–10.

New Open Access article available: "Analysing student behaviour in the implementation of LAT using cloud technology in higher education institutions"

The following International Journal of Learning Technology article, "Analysing student behaviour in the implementation of LAT using cloud technology in higher education institutions", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

Free sample articles newly available from International Journal of Financial Services Management

The following sample articles from the International Journal of Financial Services Management are now available here for free:
  • Electronic mobile service quality and customer loyalty: the conditional indirect effect of relationship quality and customer satisfaction
  • Financial contagion and volatility spillover financial stock market: a statistical review of the literature
  • An empirical study on financial well-being during the COVID-19 in India

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • AI enabling mechanism of 'lighthouse factory' from the perspective of complex system theory
  • Design and development of mobile learning UI based on situational cognition theory
  • Research on intelligent generation and interactive display method of traditional art for immersive experience
  • Music generation controllable dance based on improved transformer model and style consistency
  • Design of a cross-domain resource integration learning path generation model for innovative talent cultivation using bi-directional GAN and deep contrastive clustering network

28 May 2026

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Business Innovation and Research

The International Journal of Business Innovation and Research has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Locus of control, moral awareness and gender in ethical decision-making: evidence from Syrian SMEs
  • How does innovative work behaviour mediate factors affecting social innovation behaviours in the UAE's public sector
  • Customer segmentation for marketing and business management in electronic retailing

Research pick: I’m UAV, fly me - "Time series data-driven UAV sensor attack detection: an adaptive graphtime-frequency hybrid approach"

A new machine learning framework designed to detect malicious interference in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, has shown strong performance in identifying both sudden and slow-developing sensor attacks, according to research in the International Journal of Automation and Control. The system, called GTF-MAD (Graph Time-Frequency Mixed Anomaly Detection), achieved a peak F1-score of 99.71% in detecting bias in tests on a quadrotor drone.

UAVs depend on sensors such as GPS (which provides satellite-based location data) and gyroscopes (which measure rotation and orientation). These act as the drone’s navigational senses. However, they are vulnerable to manipulation. GPS spoofing can feed false location signals to a drone, while gyroscope bias injection introduces small but persistent errors into motion readings. Both can accumulate into major navigation failures if undetected.

Traditional detection systems rely on fixed rules, physical flight models, or machine learning patterns in sensor data. However, they struggle with changing sensor relationships during flight, lack of frequency-based signal analysis, and difficulty detecting slow-burn attacks that evolve over time.

GTF-MAD addresses these issues through three components. An adaptive graph attention network models sensors as a dynamic system of relationships that change during flight. A dual time-frequency architecture analyses signals both as time sequences and as frequency patterns, capturing vibrations and periodic disturbances. A trend detection module combines statistical methods to identify slow, stealthy deviations.

Chen, J., Zhou, Y. and Xue, X. (2026) ‘Time series data-driven UAV sensor attack detection: an adaptive graphtime-frequency hybrid approach’, Int. J. Automation and Control, Vol. 20, No. 7, pp.1–25.

Free sample articles newly available from International Journal of Trade and Global Markets

The following sample articles from the International Journal of Trade and Global Markets are now available here for free:
  • Emerging commodity-equity interdependencies: TVP-VAR analysis of oil, gold, and global stock markets
  • Divestment of state capital and stock price reaction: evidence from an emerging economy
  • Strategies for enhancing Gen Z employee retention in the BPO industry: a focus on organisational economic socialisation
  • Exploring consumer preferences for global brands in India's evolving food retail market: a trend analysis
  • The impact of investment on environmental quality: evidence from Indonesian Provinces

New Open Access article available: "Analysing the critical role of data governance in shaping Iraq's smart city future"

The following International Journal of Business Information Systems article, "Analysing the critical role of data governance in shaping Iraq's smart city future", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Popular music accompaniment generation methods based on the MuseFlow model and sliding window design
  • Intelligent generation algorithm for digital image artworks based on decoupling representation and content-aware
  • Collaborative optimisation of emotion regulation and audio synthesis based on PerformanceNet and multi-emotional music generation model
  • Dynamic optimisation of the extraction process for natural food antioxidants based on multi-agent simulation
  • Faster R-BERT multimodal fusion real-time psychological stress recognition system

27 May 2026

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Attentional dual-branch shallow feature enhancement and gated fusion for improved image copy-move forgery detection
  • Personalised learning path optimisation in digital English learning environments via multi-factor knowledge tracing and reinforcement learning
  • Computer vision simulation with multimodal data for real-time user interaction in industrial design
  • Simulating academic stress formation via causal discovery and temporal sequence analysis
  • Implicit neural representation and error control for solving mathematical partial differential equations

Research pick: International happiness - "Subjective wellbeing and behavioural preferences: evidence from global survey data"

A study covering 76 countries has found that people who are more trusting, patient, altruistic and cooperative tend to report higher levels of happiness and life satisfaction, suggesting that wellbeing depends on more than material prosperity alone. The work was published in the International Journal of Happiness and Development.

The research looked at behavioural preferences, stable patterns in how people make decisions and interact with others, and how these relate to subjective wellbeing. Subjective wellbeing is a metric that embodies both life satisfaction and emotional experiences such as happiness, enjoyment, and worry.

The researchers used data from the Global Preferences Survey and the Gallup World Poll They looked at five personality traits in the data: patience, risk-taking, reciprocity, altruism, and trust. The study combined survey responses with experimentally validated behavioural measures designed to reflect real-world behaviour, something that earlier studies had not generally done.

Across most countries and measures, stronger behavioural preferences were associated with higher wellbeing, the team found. People who were more trusting, altruistic, reciprocal and willing to take risks generally reported greater happiness and lower levels of worry.

What was particularly interesting about the findings is that there was consistency across different regions. Previous research on wellbeing has often focused on income, employment and health, mainly in wealthier countries. The new study suggests behavioural and social dispositions play an important role across cultures and economic systems in different parts of the world.

The team found that trust and reciprocity were especially important. They suggest that this is because cooperative societies foster stronger social bonds, and that reduces personal stress. Altruism may also improve wellbeing by increasing social connectedness and meaning. Patience may support healthier and more stable long-term choices, the team suggests.

It is worth adding that the findings are correlational rather than causal. The team cannot say whether the behavioural traits studied improve wellbeing or whether it is that happier people tend to become more trusting and altruistic.

Overdick, K. and De Neve, J-E. (2026) ‘Subjective wellbeing and behavioural preferences: evidence from global survey data’, Int. J. Happiness and Development, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp.140–171.

Free Open Access special issue on "Data Analysis and Data Mining for Knowledge Discovery: Part 1" published by International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology

The International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Research on image enhancement of smart home product layout scene based on virtual reality
  • Zhongmei Liu
  • Study on 'Road to Waterway' model for medium to long-distance cargo transportation considering transportation efficiency
  • Research on multi-modal teaching resource association resource mining under MOOC ideological and political learning
  • Enhancing organisational efficiency using intelligent ERP decision
  • ST-LSTM-sports mind: a multimodal deep learning framework for intelligent sports analytics and automated journalism

New Open Access article available: "Subjective wellbeing and behavioural preferences: evidence from global survey data"

The following International Journal of Happiness and Development article, "Subjective wellbeing and behavioural preferences: evidence from global survey data", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Computer music denoising and enhancement using dual-branch communication with spectral subtraction
  • Deep prediction of marine cultural and creative products purchase intentions by integrating visual significance and textual emotion
  • Discrete event simulation modelling for ceramic waste recycling using hybrid neural networks
  • Network traffic anomaly detection driven by bidirectional self-attention mechanism
  • Evaluation of cultural tourism short-video dissemination effectiveness based on a multimodal transformer

26 May 2026

Research pick: Substation zero - "Prediction of carbon emissions throughout the lifecycle of zero carbon substations based on Lasso-GRNN neural network model"

Artificial intelligence might now be used to address a less visible problem associated with renewable electricity production: the carbon footprint of the grid infrastructure itself. Details of how an AI-based forecasting system can predict the full lifecycle emissions of zero-carbon substations are provided in the International Journal of Business Intelligence and Data Mining. The approach is faster and more accurate than previous methods.

Substations convert high-voltage electricity into forms suitable for transmission and local distribution. Although often overlooked in climate debates, they generate emissions throughout construction, manufacturing, transport, maintenance, operation, and their decommissioning.

The study examines zero carbon substations, designed to minimise emissions through energy-efficient technologies, renewable integration, and offset measures such as carbon sinks. The researchers argue that only a full lifecycle perspective can properly assess their environmental impact, since supply chains and construction materials can account for substantial hidden emissions. Existing forecasting models, including deep reinforcement learning, recurrent neural networks, and random forest regression, usually cannot cope fully with the most important variables while maintaining speed and accuracy.

The new hybrid system, called Lasso-GRNN, combines statistical filtering with a neural network designed to model complex nonlinear relationships. Clustering techniques are also used to improve data quality before analysis.

The model achieves 98.51 per cent prediction accuracy with processing times of just 0.68 seconds. This could allow utility providers to make more timely and more informed infrastructure, maintenance, and investment decisions as electricity grids become increasingly decentralised and renewable focused.

Zeng, T., Chen, Y., Wang, L., Yuan, M., Lv, Z. and Wang, D. (2026) ‘Prediction of carbon emissions throughout the lifecycle of zero carbon substations based on Lasso-GRNN neural network model’, Int. J. Business Intelligence and Data Mining, Vol. 28, No. 8, pp.1–19.

New Open Access article available: "Time series data-driven UAV sensor attack detection: an adaptive graph-time-frequency hybrid approach"

The following International Journal of Automation and Control article, "Time series data-driven UAV sensor attack detection: an adaptive graph-time-frequency hybrid approach", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

Free Open Access special issue on "Dynamical Systems in the Era of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: Theory, Applications and Innovations: Part 1" published by International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology

The International Journal of Computer Applications in Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here
  • An extraction method of pop music singing beats based on audio features
  • Study on accurate prediction method for daily tourist flow in tourist attractions based on feature recursive elimination
  • Study on accurate perception for enterprise financial risk based on stacking ensemble learning
  • Customer churn prediction in e-commerce platforms using multi-feature fusion
  • Research on reliability assessment method for distributed distribution network power supply with self-healing performance
  • Study on high-frequency noise optimisation in analogue circuits under stochastic signal fluctuations
  • Deep interest fusion for cross-modal recommendation of English teaching resources
  • Line loss anomaly identification in power grids using grey wolf algorithm-optimised SVR
  • A study on the dynamic mining of English teaching resources using dynamic minimum support

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.

  • A cyber-physical system for AI-assisted ceramic design: framework and communication protocol for co-creation between artist and machine
  • Transformer-based real-time automatic error annotation for piano performance
  • Reengineering encryption via mathematical lattice constructs for quantum threat mitigation
  • AI-driven communication networks for real-time sports analytics and fan engagement in edge-IoT environments
  • Personalised news recommendation via dynamic-threshold federated reinforcement learning

New Open Access article available: "Applying the RBV theory to explore how fulfilment processes affect digital logistics performance in emerging economies"

The following International Journal of Services, Economics and Management article, "Applying the RBV theory to explore how fulfilment processes affect digital logistics performance in emerging economies", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

25 May 2026

New Open Access article available: "Rule of law education for cybersecurity governance in higher education institutions: a framework for policy and practice"

The following International Journal of Electronic Security and Digital Forensics article, "Rule of law education for cybersecurity governance in higher education institutions: a framework for policy and practice", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

Research pick: Power up with knowledge graphing - "Research on intelligent management of the full lifecycle of power communication equipment based on knowledge graphs"

Research in the International Journal of Information and Communication Technology suggests that so-called knowledge graphs, a form of AI-based data organisation, could improve the reliability and maintenance of power communication systems that help keep the lights on and modern electricity grids running smoothly.

The researchers report that such a system works better than a conventional database in query efficiency, fault diagnosis, and operational decision-making. They explain that this technology could be used to help utility operators anticipate equipment failures earlier and manage increasingly complex power networks more effectively.

Power communication equipment functions as the information backbone of electricity grids, enabling substations, sensors and control centres to exchange data in real-time. However, as grids are becoming more digitalised through smart sensors, distributed energy systems and private 5G networks, operators are generating far larger volumes of interconnected data that somehow has to be managed.

The researchers argue that conventional relational databases struggle with this level of complex data. Relational databases organise information into rigid tables linked by predefined relationships. While suitable for simpler systems, the researchers say they create information silos in large infrastructure networks, where maintenance records, fault reports, environmental conditions, and operational data are fragmented across separate systems.

The proposed AI framework instead uses a knowledge graph, which represents devices, faults, maintenance activities, and communication links as interconnected nodes. By explicitly mapping relationships between all these different pieces of information, the system can identify dependencies and hidden correlations more effectively. In order to integrate this information from different sources, the researchers used natural language processing (NLP), an AI technique that extracts meaning from human language.

NLP enables the system to analyse unstructured materials such as maintenance reports and technical documents alongside structured operational data. The resulting information is stored in the graph database designed specifically for highly connected data. This approach allows the utility operator to have in place predictive infrastructure management. Now, instead of relying mainly on manual inspections and operator experience when faults occur, they can predict failures in advance and carry out preventative maintenance.

Zhang, J., Chen, S., Guo, L., Xie, J., Li¸ B. and Zhong, R. (2026) ‘Research on intelligent management of the full lifecycle of power communication equipment based on knowledge graphs’, Int. J. Information and Communication Technology, Vol. 27, No. 42, pp. 72–92.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Economics and Business Research

The International Journal of Economics and Business Research has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • The role of social network governance in shaping advertising and business practices in the UAE
  • Digitalisation in banking and insurance: customer perceptions
  • Management practices and chronotype: the impact on productivity parameters of Greek SMEs
  • Insight into e-commerce adoption among culinary MSMEs: integrating TAM, TPB, and sentiment evidence

New Open Access article available: "Monetary policy's impact on Vietnamese stock market bubbles"

The following International Journal of Business and Emerging Markets article, "Monetary policy's impact on Vietnamese stock market bubbles", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Managing digital public opinion: a case study on developing a deep learning monitoring system for Weibo
  • Suppression of false news dissemination on social networks based on multi-modal sentiment analysis
  • The innovative design of museum cultural and creative products based on the KANO model
  • Collaborative management of dynamic carrying capacity of tourist destinations based on multi-agent deep reinforcement learning and spatio-temporal graph neural networks
  • Employment trajectory prediction for graduates using temporal graph convolutional networks

22 May 2026

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Real-time customer segmentation using big data and cluster analysis in enterprise marketing strategies
  • Enhancing tourism routes optimisation accuracy as well as dynamic adjustments using data analytics approach
  • Intelligent assessment method of Japanese Kana writing trajectory based on ConvLSTM and CRF
  • Research progress on discrete element method for ship navigation in broken ice areas
  • A load-aware replica selection strategy with multi-armed bandits and adaptive redundancy in ICN

Research pick: Collaborative education for solving climate challenges - "Cross-disciplinary learning in environmental engineering and landscape architecture’, Int. J. Collaborative Engineering"

Research in the International Journal of Collaborative Engineering has found that universities that bring together environmental engineering and landscape architecture students in joint projects produce stronger design outcomes and better-prepared graduates for the world of work. These students can face real-world infrastructure challenges more effectively, the research into interdisciplinary teaching in sustainability-focused disciplines found.

The researchers focused on a persistent mismatch between professional practice and higher education. In the workplace, environmental engineers and landscape architects frequently collaborate on projects such as urban drainage systems, flood mitigation schemes, and climate adaptation plans. However, most university courses teach these two subjects separately, with few connections made between the disciplines to allow students to learn about each other’s methods, terminology, and priorities.

Environmental engineering is a discipline concerned with designing systems that protect environmental quality, including water treatment, stormwater infrastructure, and flood control. Landscape architecture focuses on shaping outdoor and urban spaces with ecological processes, human use, and aesthetics in mind. These two disciplines overlap often in practice but those working in each field will commonly have followed separate educational paths.

To test their hypothesis of whether structured collaboration might address this silo effect, the researchers embedded joint learning activities into two existing courses: an environmental engineering watershed engineering module and a landscape architecture urban design studio. Students were put into small interdisciplinary groups and given the task of developing climate-adaptive stormwater and flood management strategies for a real city. External partners introduced practical constraints, such as budgeting, planning regulations, and community requirements. This meant the students had to move beyond abstract design exercises and engage with realistic decision-making and work together to do so.

Feedback from students and instructors and an assessment of the design outcomes of the project showed that the collaboration led to a higher standard of outcome than previous iterations completed within a single discipline. Avoiding professional siloing in these two fields and other related areas is increasingly important in the context of climate change, rapid urbanisation, and growing flood risk. The challenges are inherently complex, involving environmental systems, built infrastructure and social behaviour simultaneously, and so interdisciplinary approaches to problem-solving are increasingly needed in the real world.

Georgakakos, C.B., Cerra, J.F., Allred, S.B., Williams, K., Walter, M.T., LoGiudice, E. and Smith, G. (2026) ‘Cross-disciplinary learning in environmental engineering and landscape architecture’, Int. J. Collaborative Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 5, pp.1–35.

Free Open Access special issue on "Smart and Continuing Education and Life-Long Learning: Part III" published by International Journal of Continuing Engineering Education and Life-Long Learning

The International Journal of Continuing Engineering Education and Life-Long Learning has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Design of distance English translation teaching system based on digital multimedia intelligent equipment
  • Design and implementation of a real-time intelligent translation system for network language based on incremental learning
  • Development and testing of a teaching quality assessment and examination data collection system based on artificial intelligence
  • Knowledge graphs to build a networked teaching system for Chinese grammar
  • Interactive teaching practice of music classroom based on human-computer interaction situation
  • Low-cost smart devices and personalised learning for AI-driven preschool education
  • Optimisation of hybrid teaching mode of college dance based on human-computer interaction technology
  • AI-driven personalised English learning path planning algorithm and blended learning platform construction
  • Digital twin technology for building immersive learning environment for English education
  • Exploration and practice of human-computer interactive open education based on OBE education concept
  • English learning behaviour analysis and intelligent recommendation system driven by big data
  • Application of deep reinforcement learning in intelligent interaction design of virtual practice scenarios for labour education in colleges and universities
  • Simulation of multimodal education mode based on artificial intelligence
  • Teaching quality management in vocational training based on evaluation data processing and improved BPNN
  • Big data-driven personalised lifelong learning model for English education

Free sample articles newly available from International Journal of Work Organisation and Emotion

The following sample articles from the International Journal of Work Organisation and Emotionare now available here for free:
  • The impact of professional isolation on emotional exhaustion with psychological capital as the moderator among Finnish knowledge workers
  • The emotional side of collecting: disgust and attraction in the art market
  • Impact of emotional intelligence and social intelligence on employee performance: is there an overlap?
  • Workgroup and social inclusion through a blend of responsible leadership with universal-diverse orientation and virtual interaction
  • Exploring the relationship between work from home and employee wellbeing: an SLR and cross-country perspective

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.

  • Real-time error correction system of spoken English based on multimodal transformer-GCN framework
  • Research on the design of interactive three-dimensional book for China-Laos railway based on AI technology
  • Optimal placement and sizing of energy storage systems in distribution networks: a stochastic optimisation framework
  • Research on a collaborative calculation framework for cross-regional power grid carbon emissions based on federated learning and adaptive graph convolution
  • A virtual human generation method combining user emotional preferences with implicit reconstruction

21 May 2026

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Application of quantum optimisation osprey algorithm in English translation quality improvement model
  • Multidimensional assessment of employment competence of Jiangxi graduates by BPNN
  • Optimising the online marketing effectiveness perception using deep neural network integration with semantic mining
  • Deep learning-based innovative product design driven by social network data
  • Counterfactual causal inference for attribution of L2 Chinese grammatical errors

Research pick: Economic boost from financial inclusivity - "A survey of impact of financial inclusion for various sectors in different countries"

Financial inclusion has emerged as a driver of development rather than a secondary outcome, according to research in the International Journal of Intelligent Enterprise. Financial inclusion defines the extent to which individuals and firms have fair, affordable, and reliable access to financial services such as banking, credit, insurance, and equity markets.

The IJIE paper reviewed the research literature in this area and found that a clearer understanding of impact can be drawn if a distinction is made between financial development and financial inclusion. Financial development refers to the size, depth, and efficiency of a country’s financial system, in other words, how effectively it mobilises savings and allocates capital to productive uses. Financial inclusion, by contrast, focuses on who is able to participate in that system. A financial sector can be highly sophisticated while still excluding large parts of the population due to income, geography, gender, and social status.

Various studies show that the effects of inclusion are identified at multiple levels. At the household level, access to formal financial services allows people to save securely, borrow for emergencies or investment, and finance a family member’s education or assist with the startup of a small business. This reduces dependence on informal lending networks, which are often expensive, unstable, and unregulated in the developing world. At the company level, limited access to credit constrains expansion. Businesses without formal finance tend to rely on retained earnings or potentially risky informal borrowing, which restricts productivity growth and innovation.

The research also found a link between financial inclusion and broader distributional outcomes. By widening access to financial tools, groups that were once excluded can build assets and smooth income over time. Ultimately, this reduces inequality and poverty. Numerous papers reviewed also showed that gender inclusion increases female participation in economic activity and leadership roles, which then has an effect on institutional performance and policy design.

Rani, V.S., Sundaram, N. and Prasad Babu, P. (2026) ‘A survey of impact of financial inclusion for various sectors in different countries’, Int. J. Intelligent Enterprise, Vol. 13, No. 2, pp. 128–146.

New Open Access article available: "Empirical study of consumer-to-consumer social commerce users with a structural equation modelling approach"

The following International Journal of Business Excellence article, "Empirical study of consumer-to-consumer social commerce users with a structural equation modelling approach", is freely available for download as an open access article.

It can be downloaded via the full-text link available here.

Free sample articles newly available from European Journal of International Management

The following sample articles from the European Journal of International Managementare now available here for free:
  • Blockchain implications for management and international business theories: toward a new paradigm
  • Two decades of foreign direct investment in Africa: a systematic literature review, integrative framework, and agenda for future research
  • Team climate and performance in global virtual teams: exploring the effects of cultural intelligence and emotional intelligence on team climate satisfaction
  • Dynamic capabilities and international performance: a meta-analytic regression analysis
  • China's industrial policy and its implications for international business
  • Openness towards language differences and cultural differences in multicultural teams: how do they interact?
  • How to sample in necessary condition analysis (NCA)
  • A state-of-the-art review on international strategic alliances: do we really know what we are researching?
  • Global value chains and liability of international connectivity: MNE strategy post COVID-19

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Building energy efficiency intelligent scheduling integrating big data analysis and artificial intelligence
  • Brand value fluctuation prediction and risk management of rural characteristic industries based on GAN-LSTM
  • Research on multi-view attitude measurement method for shipboard equipment with multiple feature points
  • Optimisation of resource scheduling in English translation teaching platform based on greedy heuristic task migration algorithm and corpus
  • MICPO: a modified crested porcupine optimiser with dynamic balancing for superior PV parameter accuracy and convergence

20 May 2026

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Development of Xiamen's tourism industry based on GIS spatial analysis and grey correlation analysis method
  • Personalised knowledge recommendation system for English teaching based on MoE-RAG algorithm
  • Data security collaboration mechanism of college student innovation and entrepreneurship education platform combining federated learning and differential privacy
  • Dynamic evaluation of professional core OBE based on meta-learning and knowledge distillation
  • Joint modelling and governance of knowledge graphs and reasoning rules for vocational skill assessment

Research pick: Predicting HE higher and higher - "Analysis of factors affecting college students’ academic performance based on linear regression"

Academic success at university could depend on the changing interaction between students’ habits over time rather than fixed traits such as intelligence or total study hours. This conclusion is discussed in the International Journal of Computational Systems Engineering in a paper that challenges the conventional methods of predicting and measuring educational success.

In the research, the team looked at why some students consistently perform better than others and have developed a statistical model that treats learning behaviour as dynamic rather than static. The study suggests that standard approaches to educational analysis commonly overlook the fact that student routines, motivation, and workloads change during their time at university. Student habits frequently fluctuate in response to deadlines, stress, extracurricular commitments, and changing levels of engagement. Moreover, these factors influence each other dynamically from term to term, and static models cannot, by definition, take this into account.

The research used an extended linear regression model to estimate how strongly particular variables, such as attendance, study time, and motivation, affect examination results or scores. One of the clearest findings from this kind of analysis involved cramming before examinations. Educational advice often portrays intensive last-minute revision as inherently inferior to consistent long-term study. The study’s findings suggest a more nuanced relationship. Short-term intensive study was associated with stronger immediate improvements in results than long-term study habits alone. However, the researchers stress that cramming was only really effective when supported by stable routines and regular review throughout the term. The study also found that too many extracurricular activities reduced the effectiveness of cramming by limiting both available time and mental energy.

The study raises questions about how educational institutions understand student achievement. Universities frequently rely on static indicators such as attendance rates, exam results, and cumulative study hours when assessing academic potential. The researchers argue that these measures may overlook the importance of timing, behavioural change, and the interaction between short-term and long-term learning strategies.

Huang, R. (2026) ‘Analysis of factors affecting college students’ academic performance based on linear regression’, Int. J. Computational Systems Engineering, Vol. 10, No. 8, pp.1–13.

Free Open Access special issue on "Achieving Carbon Neutrality from Environmental Impact Monitoring and Assessment Technologies – Part III" published by International Journal of Environment and Pollution

The International Journal of Environment and Pollution has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Monitoring and sustainable management of soil microbial environmental quality based on machine learning
  • Evaluation of factors affecting expansion of weak-base ASP flooding based on grey correlation analysis combined with BP neural network
  • Ecological services and improvement strategies of forest healthcare space environment under the background of carbon neutrality
  • Optimisation of rural green supply chain promoting social sustainable development: a case study based on intelligent environmental impact assessment
  • Investigation of the coordinated development of carbon emissions, energy, and sustainable growth based on fuzzy system theory
  • Optimised bidding strategy for data centres participating in the electrical energy and fast frequency regulation market under the background of carbon peak and carbon neutrality
  • Public service system for green and sustainable development in marketing based on blockchain technology

Free Open Access special issue on "Digitalisation, Information Systems and Artificial Intelligence in Business Processing" published by International Journal of Business Intelligence and Data Mining

The International Journal of Business Intelligence and Data Mining has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Prediction of carbon emissions throughout the lifecycle of zero carbon substations based on Lasso-GRNN neural network model
  • A comprehensive management method of audit data based on knowledge graph
  • Research on safety risk perception of electrochemical energy storage power station under the background of environmental sustainable development
  • Study on multimodal ideological and political teaching material push on MOOC online learning platform

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Multi-cluster data mining and analysis of tourist behaviour patterns for scenic area management
  • Basketball player tracking method based on multi-source data and attention mechanism
  • Optimisation of railway logistics high quality development path based on new quality productivity
  • Personalised digital course recommendation system for higher vocational colleges based on deep learning
  • LDCIR-Trans: a lightweight dependency-constrained iterative refinement model for machine translation

19 May 2026

Research pick: Battery boost - "Bayesian optimised route and SOH estimation effect for Li-ion battery management system of electric vehicles based on LSTM"

An AI model that combines Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks with Bayesian optimisation can improve both the accuracy and efficiency of electric vehicle battery state-of-health (SOH) estimates, a key measure used in battery management systems to track degradation over time. Details are provided in the International Journal of Vehicle Information and Communication Systems.

Lithium-ion batteries gradually lose capacity through repeated charging cycles. SOH expresses this decline as a percentage of the original charging capacity. Accurate SOH estimation is important for drivers charging the vehicles ahead of a road trip. If SOH has fallen, then the distance they will be able to travel will be less than when the vehicle’s battery was new. It is also a matter of safety, as degraded batteries are more vulnerable to overheating, electrical faults, and, in rare cases, thermal runaway, a self-reinforcing reaction that can lead to fire.

Electric vehicles have Battery Management Systems (BMS) to monitor voltage, current, and temperature. However, converting this data into a reliable SOH estimate is difficult because battery degradation is influenced by complex chemical processes, temperature changes, and driving behaviour.

The new model can retain earlier patterns in a sequence, helping capture long-term behaviour in battery performance. The model links “health features” extracted from the vehicle data to standardised battery capacity. By using the probabilistic statistical technique of Bayesian optimisation, the new model can home in on particular data points rather than processing all possibilities. This reduces unnecessary computation while maintaining performance and gives a useful improvement on accuracy and halves the average error rate.

By obtaining a more accurate SOH estimate, the vehicle can manage its battery better and indicate when maintenance and replacement are needed. The BMS system can thus operate closer to safe performance limits. There is also the potential for extending battery life by adjusting charging rates and extent as the battery ages.

Xiao, Z. (2026) ‘Bayesian optimised route and SOH estimation effect for Li-ion battery management system of electric vehicles based on LSTM’, Int. J. Vehicle Information and Communication Systems, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp.146–162.

International Journal of Business Governance and Ethics invites special issue proposals

The editorial team of the International Journal of Business Governance and Ethics has released a call for special issue proposals for their journal. Details are available here.

18 May 2026

Research pick: Modelling Alzheimer’s from Amyloid to Tau - "Tau protein transmission simulation modelling in Alzheimer’s disease integrated with neuro-symbolic learning"

AI can be used to model the spread of Alzheimer’s disease through the brain and has now provided researchers with a more biologically grounded way to predict cognitive decline. Details are reported in the International Journal of Simulation and Process Modelling. The work takes into account a shift in neuroscience that now seeks to treat dementia as a dynamic network disorder rather than a static accumulation of toxic proteins.

Nevertheless, the research focuses on Tau, a protein increasingly seen as central to the progression of Alzheimer’s disease. Although the condition is also associated with amyloid plaques, scientists now believe Tau pathology correlates more directly with neurone death and the deterioration of memory and reasoning. Amyloid plaques are perhaps the trigger, but the accumulation of misfolded Tau proteins, which multiply like prions, is thought to be the abnormality that leads to the cognitive problems seen in Alzheimer’s disease.

The new model, NSTP-Net, combines two forms of AI. One is a graph neural network, a type of deep learning designed to analyse interconnected systems. In this case, the brain is represented as a network of linked regions, enabling the model to simulate how disease-related signals travel across neural pathways. The second component uses symbolic reasoning, in which established biological knowledge is encoded directly into the system as logical rules. These include the tendency of Tau to spread along synaptic connections, the vulnerability of highly active brain regions, and the role of genetic risk factors.

The researchers validated their model against data from 428 participants in the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. NSTP-Net was able to reduce prediction error by about 22 per cent compared with existing methods when forecasting Tau spread over an 18-month period. It also showed strong performance in predicting which patients with mild cognitive impairment, measurable memory problems not yet severe enough to qualify as dementia, would later progress to Alzheimer’s disease.

Huo, M., Chen, Y. and Wang, H. (2026) ‘Tau protein transmission simulation modelling in Alzheimer’s disease integrated with neuro-symbolic learning’, Int. J. Simulation and Process Modelling, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp.1–12.

15 May 2026

Research pick: From coal face to the green race - "From coal to green: skills pathways for key emerging sectors in just transition regions"

Research in the World Review of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development has looked at changes in the labour market in regions of Greece affected by the rapid phasing-out of coal and the move to renewables. The research suggests that current European Union approaches to green skills risks underestimating how unevenly job skills are spread across different sectors undergoing this energy transition.

The research was done in the context of the European Green Deal and its Just Transition Mechanism. These both aim to support workers and regions shifting away from fossil fuels. The research used survey data from more than 500 companies across three sectors, energy, construction, and ICT, to build a skills gap index. This statistical measure comparing existing workforce capabilities with those required by employers could help avoid many of the emerging problems of the energy transition.

The work shows that there is a big divergence between sectors. The energy sector, undergoing the most direct structural change away from fossil fuels, has the largest and most complex skills gaps. Specifically, employers report shortages in the necessary financial expertise needed to structure investments in emerging technologies such as hydrogen systems, alongside technical and strategic capabilities for managing evolving energy networks. In construction, there is a narrower but still important gap that is concentrated in green building practices. In ICT, there are also smaller skills gaps overall, but this might simply be a reflection of limited awareness of the problem among those surveyed.

A central finding of the work is that almost all skills identified (over 91 per cent) are not easily transferable between the three sectors being considered. This, the researchers say, challenges the big assumption that green skills can be treated as a single, unified labour category suitable for broad training programmes. There is much to be done at the energy coalface, as it were, in terms of awareness and training to ease the transition to a low-carbon future despite grand political statements and policies.

Galanos, G., Agiropoulos, C., Kyrlis, I. and Zlatini, K. (2026) ‘From coal to green: skills pathways for key emerging sectors in just transition regions’, World Review of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp.1–37.

14 May 2026

Research pick: Sandpiper model predicts rainfall - "Optimised deep convolutional spiking neural network for accurate long-term and short-term rainfall forecasting in climate prediction systems"

AI can predict rainfall intensity better than several widely used forecasting models in tests using historical weather data from India. The new model reported in the International Journal of Mobile Communications shows that combining different forms of AI, along with advanced data-cleaning and optimisation techniques, can make rainfall prediction more accurate and reliable, particularly when expressed in practical categories such as light, moderate, or heavy rain.

The system uses a deep convolutional spiking neural network to identify spatial patterns in weather maps. The spiking aspect of the neural network was inspired by how brain cells communicate using short electrical pulses over time. Before the network training step, the researchers cleaned the data using a method called anisotropic diffusion Kuwahara filtering. This process reduces noise, random errors, while preserving important patterns. This is important in weather datasets, which often contain missing or uneven measurements.

The new model was evaluated using the India Rainfall Analysis dataset, which contains historical records from selected regions. Instead of predicting exact rainfall amounts, the system classifies conditions into rainfall categories. This type of classification is often more useful in practice, because decisions in agriculture, water management, and disaster response are frequently based on thresholds rather than precise measurements.

In the performance tests, the system worked better than established AI methods such as machine learning tools, like recurrent neural networks and gradient-boosting models. The new system raised fewer false alarms and did not miss major rainfall events, as was a problem with earlier models.

The team has improved the model using the sandpiper optimisation algorithm. This additional tweak models the behaviour of foraging waders (shorebirds) known as sandpipers. In machine learning terms, this additional tweak helps the model reduce prediction errors by optimising its internal settings.

Amanullah, M., Ananthajothi, K. and Agoramoorthy, M. (2026) ‘Optimised deep convolutional spiking neural network for accurate long-term and short-term rainfall forecasting in climate prediction systems’, Int. J. Mobile Communications, Vol. 27, No. 3, pp.300–315.

13 May 2026

Research pick: Industrial ecosystems and innovation - "Nexus between innovation ecosystem and innovation performance"

A study of Kenya’s manufacturing sector suggests that industrial innovation there depends more on exogenous factors rather than what happens inside a firm. The findings, published in the International Journal of Business Innovation and Research, show there is a strong relationship between an “innovation ecosystem” and how well companies develop new products, improve their processes, and stay competitive.

An innovation ecosystem is the wider network in which a company operates. It includes government policies, access to finance, access to transport and energy, relationships with suppliers and customers, and links to universities and research institutions. These various elements determine how easily a company might generate new ideas and turn them into commercially viable goods or services. Innovation performance measures the outcomes of all these efforts.

The findings suggest that firms embedded in a strong ecosystem with reliable business services, effective trade support, and opportunities for knowledge sharing perform better in terms of innovation than companies without this external support. Fundamentally, companies in this kind of environment can adapt to changing market conditions and sustain growth.

Companies interact continuously with regulators, customers, suppliers, and research bodies, and innovation emerges from these interactions, rather than being due simply to internal research and development. The new perspective offered by this research challenges traditional management approaches and shows that companies ought to prioritise collaboration, learning, and flexibility rather than conventional management controls and hierarchy.

The researchers point out that the implications of their study are particularly acute for Kenya, where manufacturing has struggled to maintain competitiveness. Historically, Kenya has focused on exporting raw or semi-processed materials rather than higher-value finished goods. But this has limited both profitability and job creation, and there has been a decline in growth in manufacturing in recent years. The researchers explain that low levels of innovation may be to blame and suggest that responsibility for improvement does not rest solely with individual companies but with the industrial ecosystems discussed.

Gachanja, I.M. (2026) ‘Nexus between innovation ecosystem and innovation performance’, Int. J. Business Innovation and Research, Vol. 39, No. 9, pp.1–20.

Prof. Jiageng Ruan appointed as new Editor in Chief of International Journal of Transport Technology and Innovation

Prof. Jiageng Ruan from Beijing University of Technology in China has been appointed to take over editorship of the International Journal of Transport Technology and Innovation.

Free Open Access issue published by International Journal of Information and Communication Technology

The International Journal of Information and Communication Technology has published an Open Access issue. All of the issue’s papers can be downloaded via the full-text links available here.
  • Visual element layout generation for packaging design driven by human-machine collaborative reinforcement learning
  • Attribute-based sharing method for cloud data with fine-grained dynamic access control
  • Bayesian-optimised multiscale image inpainting for digital preservation of murals
  • Augmented reality mobile real-time assistance system for sports training
  • Sports social media influence prediction model with temporal transformer and causal reasoning